200-201 Tested & Approved CyberOps Associate Study Materials
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Cisco 200-201 exam is a valuable certification for individuals looking to start or advance their careers in cybersecurity operations. It is a recognized industry certification that demonstrates a candidate’s knowledge and skills in this field. By passing the exam, candidates can demonstrate to employers that they have the skills and knowledge necessary to identify and respond to security incidents in a network environment.
Cisco 200-201 exam is a vital certification for anyone seeking to enter the cybersecurity field. Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals certification demonstrates to potential employers that the candidate has the skills and knowledge necessary to identify and respond to security threats, and to implement effective security policies and procedures. The Cisco 200-201 exam is also an excellent starting point for individuals who wish to pursue more advanced cybersecurity certifications, such as the CCNP Security or the CCIE Security.
Cisco 200-201 exam is a challenging exam that requires thorough preparation and study. It is recommended that candidates have knowledge of networking fundamentals, operating systems, and basic security concepts before taking 200-201 exam. Additionally, candidates should be familiar with different cybersecurity tools and technologies.
NEW QUESTION # 29
A security analyst reviews the firewall and observes the large number of frequent events. The analyst starts the packet capture with the Wireshark and identifies that TCP port reuse was detected incorrectly as a TCP split-handshake attack by the firewall. How must an impact from this event be categorized?
- A. true positive
- B. false positive
- C. true negative
- D. false negative
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 30
A user received an email attachment named "Hr405-report2609-empl094.exe" but did not run it. Which category of the cyber kill chain should be assigned to this type of event?
- A. installation
- B. weaponization
- C. reconnaissance
- D. delivery
Answer: D
Explanation:
Delivery is the fourth phase of the cyber kill chain, which is a model to describe the stages of a cyberattack. Delivery refers to the transmission of the weaponized payload to the target system, such as via email attachments, web links, USB drives, or network connections. Delivery does not necessarily imply successful installation or execution of the payload, which are subsequent phases of the kill chain. Reference:= Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) - Cisco, page 31.
NEW QUESTION # 31
Which evasion technique is a function of ransomware?
- A. extended sleep calls
- B. encoding
- C. resource exhaustion
- D. encryption
Answer: D
Explanation:
Encryption is an evasion technique that is a function of ransomware, which is a type of malware that encrypts the victim's files or system and demands a ransom for the decryption key. Encryption is used by ransomware to prevent the victim from accessing their data and to avoid detection by antivirus or other security tools. Encryption can also be used by other types of malware to hide their communication, configuration, or payload from analysis. Reference:
Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) v1.0, Module 3: Network Intrusion Analysis, Lesson 3.4: Malware Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate Overview, Exam Topics, 3.4 Compare and contrast types of malware
NEW QUESTION # 32 
Refer to the exhibit. What type of event is occurring?
- A. Malware attempting to spread laterally
- B. Legitimate web browsing activity
- C. Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack
- D. User trying to access a file share
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 33
Refer to the exhibit.
What is occurring in this network traffic?
- A. Flood of ACK packets coming from a single source IP to multiple destination IPs.
- B. High rate of SYN packets being sent from a multiple source towards a single destination IP.
- C. High rate of ACK packets being sent from a single source IP towards multiple destination IPs.
- D. Flood of SYN packets coming from a single source IP to a single destination IP.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The exhibit shows a high rate of SYN packets being sent from multiple sources towards a single destination IP. This is indicative of a SYN flood attack, where the attacker sends a succession of SYN requests to a target's system in an attempt to consume enough server resources to make the system unresponsive to legitimate traffic. References := Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals - Module 4: Network Intrusion Analysis
NEW QUESTION # 34
Refer to the exhibit.
Which technology generates this log?
- A. web proxy
- B. firewall
- C. NetFlow
- D. IDS
Answer: B
Explanation:
The log in the exhibit is generated by a firewall. It shows a deny action taken on TCP traffic, specifying the source and destination addresses and ports, which is characteristic of firewall logs. Firewalls are designed to control incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules, and this log entry reflects the enforcement of such a rule.
References :=
* Cisco's official documentation on firewall technologies and their log formats.
NEW QUESTION # 35
What is the difference between deep packet inspection and stateful inspection?
- A. Deep packet inspection allows visibility on Layer 7 and stateful inspection allows visibility on Layer 4
- B. Stateful inspection verifies contents at Layer 4 and deep packet inspection verifies connection at Layer 7
- C. Deep packet inspection is more secure than stateful inspection on Layer 4
- D. Stateful inspection is more secure than deep packet inspection on Layer 7
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 36
Why is encryption challenging to security monitoring?
- A. Encryption introduces additional processing requirements by the CPU.
- B. Encryption introduces larger packet sizes to analyze and store.
- C. Encryption analysis is used by attackers to monitor VPN tunnels.
- D. Encryption is used by threat actors as a method of evasion and obfuscation.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Section: Security Concepts
NEW QUESTION # 37
At which layer is deep packet inspection investigated on a firewall?
- A. data link
- B. transport
- C. application
- D. internet
Answer: C
Explanation:
Deep packet inspection is a form of packet filtering usually carried out as a function of your firewall. It is applied at the Open Systems Interconnection's application layer. Deep packet inspection evaluates the contents of a packet that is going through a checkpoint.
NEW QUESTION # 38
An analyst discovers that a legitimate security alert has been dismissed. Which signature caused this impact on network traffic?
- A. false positive
- B. true negative
- C. true positive
- D. false negative
Answer: D
Explanation:
A false negative occurs when the security system (usually a WAF) fails to identify a threat. It produces a
"negative" outcome (meaning that no threat has been observed), even though a threat exists.
NEW QUESTION # 39
What is a sandbox interprocess communication service?
- A. A collection of interfaces that allow for coordination of activities among processes.
- B. A collection of host services that allow for communication between sandboxes.
- C. A collection of rules within the sandbox that prevent the communication between sandboxes.
- D. A collection of network services that are activated on an interface, allowing for inter-port communication.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
Inter-process communication (IPC) allows communication between different processes. A process is one or more threads running inside its own, isolated address space. https://docs.legato.io/16_10/basicIPC.html
NEW QUESTION # 40
An employee received an email from a colleague's address asking for the password for the domain controller. The employee noticed a missing letter within the sender's address. What does this incident describe?
- A. shoulder surfing
- B. brute-force attack
- C. insider attack
- D. social engineering
Answer: D
Explanation:
Social engineering is a tactic used by attackers to manipulate individuals into divulging confidential information, such as passwords. In this scenario, the attacker is impersonating a colleague by using a similar email address with a missing letter, attempting to trick the employee into revealing sensitive information.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Refer to the exhibit.
Drag and drop the element name from the left onto the correct piece of the PCAP file on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 42
Which are two denial-of-service attacks? (Choose two.)
- A. UDP flooding
- B. code-red
- C. man-in-the-middle
- D. TCP connections
- E. ping of death
Answer: A,E
NEW QUESTION # 43
Which tool gives the ability to see session data in real time?
- A. trafdump
- B. trafshow
- C. tcptrace
- D. tcpdstat
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 44
Drag and drop the event term from the left onto the description on the right.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 45
Refer to the exhibit.
What is occurring?
- A. XML External Entitles attack
- B. Insecure Deserialization
- C. Cross-Site Scripting attack
- D. Regular GET requests
Answer: C
Explanation:
The exhibit shows a log of HTTP GET requests, one of which includes a suspicious string that is indicative of a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack. XSS attacks involve injecting malicious scripts into webpages viewed by other users. These scripts can be used to steal information, redirect users to malicious websites, or perform actions on behalf of the user without their consent. References: Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals, Module 1: Security Concepts, Lesson 1.3: Common Network Application Operations and Attacks, Topic 1.3.2: Web Application Attacks
NEW QUESTION # 46
What matches the regular expression c(rgr)+e?
- A. np+e
- B. crgrrgre
- C. ce
- D. c(rgr)e
Answer: B
Explanation:
The regular expression c(rgr)+e matches strings where "rgr" occurs one or more times between "c" and "e". The string "crgrrgre" fits this pattern as it has the sequence "rgr" repeated twice between "c" and "e". The plus sign (+) in the regular expression indicates that the preceding element must appear one or more times for a match to occur
NEW QUESTION # 47
A security engineer has a video of a suspect entering a data center that was captured on the same day that files in the same data center were transferred to a competitor.
Which type of evidence is this?
- A. physical evidence
- B. best evidence
- C. prima facie evidence
- D. indirect evidence
Answer: D
Explanation:
Indirect evidence is evidence that does not directly prove a fact, but rather implies or infers it from other facts or circumstances. Indirect evidence is also known as circumstantial evidence or corroborating evidence. A video of a suspect entering a data center that was captured on the same day that files in the same data center were transferred to a competitor is an example of indirect evidence, because it does not directly show that the suspect was involved in the file transfer, but rather suggests a possible connection or correlation between the two events. References := Understanding Cisco Cybersecurity Operations Fundamentals (CBROPS) v1.0, Module 5: Security Policies and Procedures, Lesson 5.3: Digital Forensics, Topic 5.3.1: Evidence, page 5-24.
NEW QUESTION # 48
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