Free Mar-2024 UPDATED GIAC GCFA Exam Questions & Answer
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Achieving the GCFA certification is a significant achievement for digital forensics professionals and can lead to career advancement opportunities and increased earning potential. Additionally, maintaining the certification requires ongoing education and training, which ensures that certified professionals stay up-to-date with the latest developments in the field of digital forensics.
The GCFA exam is a challenging exam that requires a deep understanding of digital forensics analysis. Candidates are required to demonstrate their knowledge and skills through a series of multiple-choice questions and hands-on practical exercises. GCFA exam is designed to test the candidate's ability to apply their knowledge and skills to real-world scenarios, and candidates must be able to demonstrate their ability to think critically and solve complex problems.
NEW QUESTION # 59
In 2001, the Council of Europe passed a convention on cybercrime. It was the first international treaty seeking to address computer crime and Internet crimes by harmonizing national laws, improving investigative techniques, and increasing cooperation among nations. On 1 March 2006, the Additional Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime came into force. Which of the following statements clearly describes this protocol?
- A. The convention of cybercrime is only applied within Europe.
- B. It requires participating states to criminalize the dissemination of racist and xenophobic material through computer systems.
- C. The convention of cybercrime should immediately be put on hold until there is an inclusion of a new or amended article.
- D. English speaking states in Europe such as Ireland and the United Kingdom should sign the convention.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 60
Adam works as a professional Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator. A project has been assigned to him to investigate and examine drive image of a compromised system, which is suspected to be used in cyber crime. Adam uses Forensic Sorter to sort the contents of hard drive in different categories. Which of the following type of image formats is NOT supported by Forensic Sorter?
- A. EnCase image file
- B. iso image file
- C. PFR image file
- D. RAW image file
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 61
Allen works as a professional Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator. A project has been assigned to him to investigate a computer, which is used by the suspect to sexually harass the victim using instant messenger program. Suspect's computer runs on Windows operating system. Allen wants to recover password from instant messenger program, which suspect is using, to collect the evidence of the crime.
Allen is using Helix Live for this purpose. Which of the following utilities of Helix will he use to accomplish the task?
- A. Mail Pass View
- B. MessenPass
- C. Asterisk Logger
- D. Access PassView
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 62
Which of the following needs to be documented to preserve evidences for presentation in court?
- A. Incident response policy
- B. Separation of duties
- C. Account lockout policy
- D. Chain of custody
Answer: D
Explanation:
Section: Volume C
Explanation/Reference:
NEW QUESTION # 63
You are reviewing a Service Level Agreement between your company and a Web development vendor.
Which of the following are security requirements you should look for in this SLA?
Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
- A. Encryption standards
- B. Security Monitoring
- C. Time to respond to bug reports
- D. Guarantees on known security flaws
Answer: A,B,C,D
NEW QUESTION # 64
Which of the following Linux file systems is a journaled file system?
- A. ext4
- B. ext3
- C. ext2
- D. ext
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 65
Which of the following types of attack can guess a hashed password?
- A. Teardrop attack
- B. Denial of Service attack
- C. Brute force attack
- D. Evasion attack
Answer: C
Explanation:
Section: Volume C
NEW QUESTION # 66
Which of the following is the process of comparing cryptographic hash functions of system executables and configuration files?
- A. Reconnaissance
- B. Spoofing
- C. Shoulder surfing
- D. File integrity auditing
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 67
Which of the following is used to store configuration settings and options on Microsoft Windows operating systems?
- A. Windows Config file
- B. Group policy editor
- C. Windows Registry
- D. Windows setting
Answer: C
Explanation:
Section: Volume B
NEW QUESTION # 68
You want to perform passive footprinting against we-are-secure Inc. Web server. Which of the following tools will you use?
- A. Ettercap
- B. Netcraft
- C. Nmap
- D. Ethereal
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 69
Which two technologies should research groups use for secure VPN access while traveling? (Click the Exhibit button on the toolbar to see the case study.) Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose two.
- A. Smart cards
- B. SSL
- C. Encrypting File System (EFS)
- D. PPTP
- E. Kerberos authentication
Answer: A,D
Explanation:
Section: Volume C
NEW QUESTION # 70
Which of the following hardware devices prevents broadcasts from crossing over subnets?
- A. Modem
- B. Router
- C. Bridge
- D. Hub
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 71
John works as a professional Ethical Hacker. He has been assigned the project of testing the security of www.we-are-secure.com. He enters the following command on the Linux terminal:
chmod -rwSr----- secure.c
Considering the above scenario, which of the following statements is true?
- A. The Sticky bit is set and other users have the execute permission.
- B. The SUID bit is set, but the owner has no execute permission.
- C. The Sticky bit is set, but other users have no execute permission.
- D. The SGID bit is set, but the group execute permission is not set.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 72
You work as a Network Administrator for Perfect Solutions Inc. The company has a Linux-based network. You are working as a root user on the Linux operating system. While performing some security investigation, you want to see the hostname and IP address from where users logged in.
Which of the following commands will you use to accomplish the task?
- A. Last
- B. Netstat
- C. Nslookup
- D. Dig
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: Volume C
NEW QUESTION # 73
You are handling technical support calls for an insurance company. A user calls you complaining that he cannot open a file, and that the file name appears in green while opening in Windows Explorer.
What does this mean?
- A. The file is encrypted.
- B. The file is infected with virus.
- C. The file is compressed.
- D. The file belongs to another user.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: Volume A
NEW QUESTION # 74
Rick works as a Network Administrator for uCertify Inc. He takes a backup of some important compressed files on an NTFS partition, using the Windows 2000 Backup utility. Rick restores these files in a FAT32 partition. He finds that the restored files do not have the compression attribute. What is the most likely cause?
- A. The backup of files that are saved on an NTFS partition cannot be restored in a FAT32 partition.
- B. A FAT32 partition does not support compression.
- C. The FAT32 partition is corrupt and requires to be reformatted.
- D. The Windows 2000 Backup utility decompresses compressed files while taking a backup.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 75
Which of the following protocols allows computers on different operating systems to share files and disk storage?
- A. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- B. Domain Name System (DNS)
- C. Network File System (NFS)
- D. Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 76
On your dual booting computer, you want to set Windows 98 as the default operating system at startup. In which file will you define this?
- A. BOOTSECT.DOS
- B. BOOT.INI
- C. NTDETECT.COM
- D. NTBOOTDD.SYS
Answer: B
Explanation:
Section: Volume C
NEW QUESTION # 77
Adam works as a professional Computer Hacking Forensic Investigator. A project has been assigned to him to investigate the BlackBerry, which is suspected to be used to hide some important information. Which of the following is the first step taken to preserve the information in forensic investigation of the BlackBerry?
- A. Eliminate the ability of the device to receive the push data.
- B. Remove the storage media.
- C. Keep BlackBerry in 'ON' state.
- D. Turn off the BlackBerry.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 78
Which of the following protocols allows computers on different operating systems to share files and disk storage?
- A. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- B. Domain Name System (DNS)
- C. Network File System (NFS)
- D. Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
Answer: C
Explanation:
Section: Volume B
NEW QUESTION # 79
Which of the following refers to the ability to ensure that the data is not modified or tampered with?
- A. Integrity
- B. Confidentiality
- C. Non-repudiation
- D. Availability
Answer: A
Explanation:
Section: Volume C
NEW QUESTION # 80
Which of the following is used to authenticate asymmetric keys?
- A. MAC Address
- B. Demilitarized zone (DMZ)
- C. Digital signature
- D. Password
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 81
Which of the following are advantages of NTFS file system over FAT32 and FAT?
Each correct answer represents a part of the solution. Choose two.
- A. Support for Encrypting File System (EFS).
- B. Support for audio files.
- C. Support for file and folder level permissions.
- D. Support for dual-booting.
Answer: A,C
NEW QUESTION # 82
Sandra, a novice computer user, works on Windows environment. She experiences some problem regarding bad sectors formed in a hard disk of her computer. She wants to run CHKDSK command to check the hard disk for bad sectors and to fix the errors, if any, occurred. Which of the following switches will she use with CHKDSK command to accomplish the task?
- A. CHKDSK /V /X
- B. CHKDSK /I
- C. CHKDSK /C /L
- D. CHKDSK /R /F
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 83
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The GCFA exam is intended for individuals who have experience in conducting forensic investigations and analyzing digital evidence. GCFA exam covers a wide range of topics such as forensic analysis techniques, incident response procedures, network forensics, and malware analysis. Candidates who pass the GCFA exam demonstrate their ability to perform advanced forensic analysis and effectively handle complex digital investigations.
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